What Happens When a Notary Makes a Mistake (And How to Fix It)

Getting a document notarized feels like the straightforward final step. You show up, sign, get the stamp and move on. But when something goes wrong during that process, the consequences can reach further than most people expect. A rejected deed, a delayed real estate closing, or an invalid power of attorney are all real outcomes that trace back to a single notarization error.

Knowing what can go wrong and how to handle it puts you in a much better position before anything goes sideways.

Common Notary Mistakes and How Serious They Are

Not every error carries the same weight. Some are minor and correctable quickly. Others require the full document to be re-executed from scratch. Here is a clear breakdown:

MistakeSeverityCorrectable?
Missing or smudged notary sealModerateYes, corrected certificate
Wrong or missing dateModerateYes, notary issues correction
Incomplete signer informationLow to ModerateUsually yes
Wrong notarial act performedHighOften requires full re-execution
Signer identity not verifiedHighDocument may be invalid
Expired notary commission at time of signingHighDocument is likely void

If you are unsure where your situation falls, the safest step is having a licensed notary review the document before submitting it anywhere.

Does a Notary Mistake Void Your Document?

When Minor Errors Are Overlooked

Small issues like a faint stamp or a minor typo in a secondary field are sometimes accepted, especially for less formal documents. Many agencies use discretion when the error is clearly clerical and does not affect the core intent of the notarization.

When the Document Gets Rejected

Government offices, lenders and title companies are far less forgiving. If a required field is blank, the seal is missing, or the wrong notarial act was used, the document will be turned away. This happens most often with real estate transactions, powers of attorney and immigration documents, where every detail is reviewed closely. Identity verification issues alone are enough to get a document turned away at certain agencies.

A notary who reviews every field before applying their seal catches these issues on the spot, not after rejection.

How to Correct a Mistake on a Notarized Document

If the Error Is Only in the Notarial Certificate

The notarial certificate is the section the notary fills out, separate from the document body. When the error is limited to this section, the notary can prepare a corrected certificate and attach it to the original. The document does not need to be re-signed and a professional notary will handle this at no additional charge.

If the Error Is in the Document Body

When the mistake is in the document itself, all parties will need to sign a corrected version and go through the full notarization process again. For documents already recorded with the county, such as a deed or mortgage, the corrected version must also be re-recorded.

One thing to avoid completely: do not cross out, white out, or alter a notarized document on your own. Any unauthorized change can render the document legally unusable and raise serious fraud concerns.

A Note on Remote Online Notarization

Remote online notarization (RON) has grown steadily in Florida since the state authorized it in 2020. It lets documents be notarized over a secure live video session, which is convenient when an in-person meeting is not possible. But there are common myths about RON in Florida that lead many people to assume the process is completely error-proof. It is not.

Common issues that come up in remote sessions include identity verification failures, technical platform problems that interrupt the session mid-signing and certificate errors where the digital seal is applied incorrectly. Because everything happens electronically, some mistakes are harder to catch after the fact.

A provider who is properly certified and follows Florida’s verification requirements closely makes all the difference between a smooth signing and one that needs to be redone.

What Happens to the Notary Who Made the Mistake

Honest Mistakes Handled Professionally

For minor, unintentional errors corrected quickly, no formal penalties typically apply. The notary updates their journal, issues a correction and the matter is resolved.

When Negligence Causes Real Harm

When a notary’s error causes financial loss or legal complications, the affected party can file a claim against the notary’s surety bond. In Florida, every commissioned notary is required to carry a surety bond specifically to cover this kind of situation.

Serious Violations

Operating on an expired commission, notarizing without the signer present, or falsifying a certificate are serious violations under Florida’s Chapter 117 statutes. These can lead to commission suspension, permanent revocation, civil liability, or criminal charges depending on the severity.

Choosing the Right Notary Provider

Notarization errors rarely happen randomly. They happen when a notary is working outside their training, rushing through the process, or not current on state requirements. And the documents most affected are usually the ones with the most at stake.

Where Errors Cause the Most Damage

  • Real estate deeds and mortgage documents
  • Powers of attorney and healthcare directives
  • Loan packages and real estate closings
  • Immigration documents and legal affidavits
  • Documents requiring apostille authentication for international use

For complex closings, a certified notary signing agent brings training that goes beyond standard notarization. They confirm every signature and initial is in place and flag missing items before documents leave the table. That is the kind of attention that prevents errors from becoming delays.

A good notary verifies your identity, selects the correct notarial act for your document, fills out the certificate completely and reviews everything before applying their seal. Done consistently, that process alone removes most of the risk.

For residents and businesses in Palm Beach, Broward and Miami-Dade County, Notary Plus More is a licensed, bonded and insured provider with a solid track record across South Florida. Their team follows Florida’s notary statutes on every appointment and offers mobile and remote notarization with flexible scheduling, including same-day availability.

Reach Notary Plus More at (561) 218-4573 or book an appointment online.

Leave a Reply